Qatar is a peninsular Arab country whose terrain comprises arid desert and a long Persian (Arab) Gulf shoreline of beaches and dunes. Also, on the coast is the capital, Doha, known for its futuristic skyscrapers and other ultramodern architecture inspired by ancient Islamic design, such as the limestone Museum of Islamic Art. The museum sits on the city’s Corniche waterfront promenade. Qatar is a peninsula in the east of Arabia, bordering the Persian Gulf and Saudi Arabia, in a strategic location near major petroleum deposits. Qatar occupies 11,437 km2 (4,416 sq. mi) on a peninsula that extends approximately 160 km (99 mi) north into the Persian Gulf from the Arabian Peninsula.
Key Cities
Key cities in Qatar include: Doha, Al Rayyan, Al Wakrah, Al Khor, Ash Shihaniyah, Dukhan, Al Wukayar, Ar Ruways and Umm Bab.
Historical, Cultural facts & Religion
The history of Qatar spans from its first duration of human occupation to its formation as a modern state. After the Bani Utbah and other Arab tribes conquered Bahrain in 1783, the Al Khalifa imposed their authority over Bahrain and mainland Qatar. The culture of Qatar is strongly influenced by traditional Bedouin culture, with less acute influence deriving from India, East Africa and elsewhere in the Persian Gulf. The peninsula’s harsh climatic conditions compelled its inhabitants to turn to the sea for sustenance.
Brief Country History
Discoveries have been made that indicate that prehistoric humans have lived in Qatar. Evidence also have been found that the ancient Qataris engaged in barter-based trading mostly on pottery and dried fishes. During the 7th century, its rulers and people converted to Islam. During the medieval period, Qatar is an active participant in Persian Gulf-Indian ocean commerce.
The British established themselves in Qatar because the territory is a good vantage point in their route to their colony in India. During the 19th century, the Al Khalifa clan from Bahrain controls the northern peninsula. The Qataris rose up in revolt against the Al Khalifas who in turn sent a massive naval force against them. The rebels were defeated but the British intervened and a series of negotiations ensued. As a result, the State of Qatar was founded in December 18, 1878.
The Qataris choose an entrepreneur named Muhammed bin Thani as their negotiator with the British and Bahrain. His clan the Al Thanis, would soon become the ruling dynasty in Qatar.
In 1968 when the British officially announced its political disengagement with the Persian Gulf, Qatar joined a federation which includes Bahrain and seven other States. Disagreements with the federation made Qatar leave and declare its independence in September 3, 1971.
In 1995 Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani seized power from his father Khalifa bin Hamad Al Thani while on vacation in Switzerland. Under his rule, the country enjoyed some amount of socio-political liberalization like the right to vote.
Language (s) Written & Spoken
Although many languages are native to modern Qatar, only Arabic is official. Arabic is spoken in many variants, due to the substantial presence of citizens from
.Important Types of Commerce in Qatar
Qatar’s main industries include crude oil production and refining, ammonia, fertilizers, petrochemicals, steel reinforcing bars, cement, and commercial ship repair. The main sources of income are oil, natural gas, fertilizers and petrochemical industry. In 2004, the gross domestic product (GDP) grew by 20%, 0.2% of which is generated in agriculture, 62.2% in industry and 37.6% in services.
Language Services US and others will provide working with Qatar
The majority of the population speaks Arabic as their first language. Qatar has a huge potential and value globally, that is why Arabic translation, Arabic interpreting services is required for all multi-national workforce. With the great amount of tourism and international business pursuits and opportunities in Qatar, accurate translation of your documents ensures that you are reaching those individuals directly and professionally in a language they can relate to. A professional document translation, perfectly done, will not only attract residents of the area you want to insinuate yourself into but also impacts visitors or people wanting to relocate.
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