ULIMI LWESIFULENSI

Ukuqonda Ulimi LwesiFulentshi Nokuhlinzeka Ngotoliki BesiFulentshi Abachwepheshile, Abahumushi kanye Nababhali Bemibhalo Eqoshiwe

I-American Language Services (AML-Global) iyakuqonda ukubaluleka kokusebenza ngolimi lwesiFulentshi. Ngaphezulu kweKota Yekhulu Leminyaka, Izinsizakalo Zolimi LwaseMelika zisebenze ngolimi lwesiFulentshi kanye namakhulu abanye abavela emhlabeni jikelele. Sinikezela ngezinsizakalo zolimi ezibanzi amahora angama-24, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngeviki emhlabeni jikelele ngokuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokuhumusha isiFulentshi, ukuhumusha kanye nokulotshwa kanye namakhulu ezinye izilimi nezilimi zesigodi. Izazi zethu zolimi izikhulumi zomdabu nababhali abahlolwayo, abafaka iziqinisekiso, abathola isitifiketi, inkambu ehloliwe futhi abanolwazi ngenani lezilungiselelo ezithile zomkhakha. Ulimi lwesiFulentshi luhlukile futhi lunemvelaphi nezici eziqondile.

Ukusabalala kolimi lwesiFulentshi

IsiFulentshi sikhulunywa emhlabeni wonke kusukela eYurophu, e-Afrika nase-Asia kuya ePacific naseMelika. Kanye neSpanishi, isiFulentshi siwulimi lwezothando. Iningi labantu abakhuluma lolu limi lihlala eFrance lapho kwaqala khona lolu limi. Uthando oluqoshwe ngalolu limi luye lwavusa izithakazelo zezizwe eziningi ukuba zilufunde. Iwulimi olusemthethweni emazweni angama-29 kanye nolimi olusemthethweni lwazo zonke izinhlaka zeNhlangano Yezizwe kanye nenani elikhulu lezinhlangano zamazwe ngamazwe. Lo mphakathi wezizwe ezikhuluma isiFulentshi ubizwa ngokuthi iLa Francophonie ngabaseFrance. Lolu limi luwulimi lwesibili olukhulunywa kakhulu eNyunyana, lulandela isiNgisi nesiJalimane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphambi kokwenyuka kwesiNgisi ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, isiFulentshi sasiwulimi oluhamba phambili lwezingxoxo phakathi kwamandla aseYurophu namakoloni. NgokoMthethosisekelo waseFrance, isiFulentshi besiwulimi olusemthethweni kusukela ngo-1992. I-France igunyaza ukusetshenziswa kwesiFulentshi ezincwadini zikahulumeni ezisemthethweni, ukufundisa umphakathi ngaphandle kwamacala athile kanye nezinkontileka zomthetho. IsiFulentshi siwulimi olusemthethweni eBelgium, olunye lwezilimi ezine ezisemthethweni eSwitzerland, ulimi olusemthethweni e-Italy, Luxembourg, The Channel Islands, America kanye nomhlaba wonke. Iningi labantu emhlabeni abakhuluma isiFulentshi lihlala e-Afrika. Ngokombiko wango-2007 weNhlangano yamazwe ngamazwe i-Internationale de la Francophonie, abantu base-Afrika abalinganiselwa ezigidini eziyi-115 abasabalele emazweni angama-31 akhuluma isiFulentshi bangakwazi ukukhuluma isiFulentshi njengolimi lokuqala noma lwesibili. IsiFulentshi siwulimi lwesibili e-Afrika, kodwa kwezinye izindawo sesiwulimi lokuqala, njengasesifundeni sase-Abidjan, eCote d'Ivoire naseLibreville, eGabon. IsiFulentshi siwulimi olwabiwe amasiko amaningi futhi isiko ngalinye lizakhele olwalo ulimi lwesigodi esifundeni sabo.

Umsuka wesiFulentshi

IsiFulentshi savela olimini lwesiLatini loMbuso WaseRoma. Ukuthuthuka kwayo kwathonywa futhi izilimi zomdabu zesiCeltic zesiRoman Gaul kanye nolimi lwesiJalimane lwabahlaseli bangemva kweRoman Frankish. Ngaphambi kokuba amaRoma anqobe lokho manje okuyiFrance yanamuhla uJulius Caesar, iFrance yayihlalwa ikakhulukazi amaCelt amaRoma aziwa ngokuthi amaGaul. Kwakukhona namanye amaqembu ezilimi nezinhlanga eFrance ngalesi sikhathi njengama-Iberian, amaLigures, namaGreki. Nakuba amaFulentshi evame ukubhekisela ekuzalweni kwawo kokhokho baseGallic, ulimi lwabo lunezimpawu ezimbalwa zesiGaulish. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi amanye amagama e-Gallic angeniswa ngesiFulentshi ngesiLatini, ikakhulukazi amagama ezinto ze-Gallic namasiko ayemasha kumaRoma futhi ayengekho okufanayo ngesiLatini. IsiLatini ngokushesha saba ulimi olujwayelekile kuso sonke isifunda saseGallic ngezizathu ezidabukisayo, ezisemthethweni nezemfundo, nokho kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi lesi kwakuyisiLatini esinenhlamba.

Ukuthuthukiswa Kolimi lwesiFulentshi

Nakuba kunamazwi amaningi esifunda sesiFulentshi, inguqulo eyodwa kuphela yolimi evame ukukhethwa njengemodeli yabafundi bangaphandle, engenalo igama elikhethekile elivame ukusetshenziswa. Ukuphimisela kwesiFulentshi kulandela imithetho eqinile esekelwe esipelingini, kodwa isipelingi sesiFulentshi ngokuvamile sisekelwe kakhulu emlandweni kunephonology. Imithetho yokubiza amagama iyahluka phakathi kwezilimi zesigodi. IsiFulentshi sibhalwa kusetshenziswa izinhlamvu ezingu-26 zezinhlamvu zesiLatini, kanye nezinhlamvu ezinhlanu kanye nama-ligature amabili oe no-ae. Isipelingi sesiFulentshi, njengesipelingi sesiNgisi, sivame ukugcina imithetho yokuphimisa engasasebenzi. Lokhu kungenxa yezinguquko ezeqile zefonethiki kusukela enkathini yesiFulentshi Esidala, ngaphandle koshintsho oluhambisanayo esipelingini. Ngenxa yalokho, kunzima ukubikezela isipelingi ngesisekelo somsindo wodwa. Ongwaqa bokugcina ngokuvamile abathuli. Uhlelo lolimi lwesiFulentshi lwabelana ngezici ezimbalwa eziphawulekayo nezinye izilimi eziningi zesiRomance. Amagama amaningi esiFulentshi asuselwa ku-Vulgar Latin noma akhiwe ezimpandeni zesiLatini noma zesiGreki. Kuvame ukuba namapheya amagama, uhlobo olulodwa “elidumile” (ibizo) kanye nelinye elithi “savant” (isichasiso), womabili asuka esiLatini. Nge-Acad?mie, imfundo yomphakathi, amakhulu eminyaka yokulawula okusemthethweni kanye neqhaza labezindaba, ulimi lwesiFulentshi olusemthethweni olubumbene lwenziwe, kodwa kusenokwehluka okukhulu namuhla mayelana nokuphimisela kwesifunda namagama. Kube khona ukufuduka kwamaFulentshi e-United States, e-Australia naseNingizimu Melika, kodwa inzalo yalaba bantu bokufika iye yafinyelela ezingeni lokuthi bambalwa kubo abasakhuluma isiFulentshi. E-United States, imizamo iyaqhubeka eLouisiana nasezingxenyeni ezithile zaseNew England ukuze kulondolozwe lolu limi.

Ubani Ozomethemba Ngezidingo Zakho Ezibalulekile Zolimi lwesiFulentshi?

Ulimi lwesiFulentshi luwulimi olubalulekile emhlabeni wonke. Kubalulekile ukuqonda imvelo evamile kanye ne-idiosyncrasies ethile yesiFulentshi. Kusukela ngo-1985, i-AML-Global inikeze abahumushi, abahumushi kanye nabalotshiweyo besiFulentshi abavelele emhlabeni wonke.

Buyekeza Ekuhumusheni kwesiFulentshi

NgoMashi ka-2020, igciwane le-Covid19 laqala ukuhlasela e-United States. Ishintshe isikhashana indlela esisebenza ngayo futhi manje isishintshile ukusetshenziswa kokutolika komuntu mathupha. Siyabona ukuthi lokhu kuzoba yinto evamile esikhathini esifushane. Siyaziqhenya futhi ngokukunikeza izinketho ezinhle zokutolika mathupha endaweni.

Izixazululo Zokutolika, Ezisebenzayo, Ziphephile, Futhi Nezindleko

(OPI) Ukutolika Ngefoni

Izinsizakalo zokutolika ze-OPI zinikezwa ngezilimi ezingaphezu kuka-100+. Izinsiza zethu zitholakala ubusuku nemini kuzo zonke izindawo zesikhathi, amahora angu-24/7 izinsuku. I-OPI inhle kumakholi amafushane ngobude namakholi angekho phakathi namahora akho ajwayelekile ebhizinisi. I-OPI futhi ilungile uma unezidingo ezingalindelekile kanye nezimo eziphuthumayo, lapho umzuzu nomzuzu ubalulekile. I-OPI iyonga kakhulu, kulula ukuyisetha, kulula ukuyisebenzisa, futhi iyinketho enhle kakhulu. Izinsizakalo ze-OPI nazo zinikezwa kokubili Okufunwa Ngayo kanye Nokuhlelelwe Ngaphambili.

Chofoza lapha ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi.

(VRI)Ukutolika kwesilawuli kude sevidiyo

I-Virtual Connect iwuhlelo lwethu lwe-VRI futhi iyatholakala kukho kokubili Okushejuliwe Ngaphambili kanye Nesidingo Esidingekayo. Ochwepheshe bethu bolimi abanolwazi oluningi batholakala 24/7 ubusuku nemini uma usidinga, kuzo zonke izikhathi zezoni. I-Virtual Connect kulula ukusethwa, kulula ukuyisebenzisa, iyonga, ayiguquki futhi iyabiza. Chofoza lapha ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi.