ULIMI lwesi-MANDARIN LABANTU BASESHAYINA

Ukuqonda Ulimi lwesi-Mandarin & Ukuhlinzeka Abatoliki Besi-Mandarin Abachwepheshile, Abahumushi kanye Nababhali Bemibhalo

I-American Language Services (AML-Global) iyakuqonda ukubaluleka kokusebenza ngolimi lwesiMandarin. Ngaphezulu Kwekota Yekhulu Leminyaka, Izinsizakalo Zolimi LwaseMelika zisebenze ngolimi lwesiMandarin kanye namakhulu abanye abavela emhlabeni jikelele. Sinikezela ngezinsizakalo zolimi ezibanzi amahora angama-24, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngesonto emhlabeni wonke ngokuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokuhumusha, ukuhumusha nokulotshwa kwesi-Mandarin kanye namakhulu ezinye izilimi nezilimi zesigodi. Izazi zethu zolimi izikhulumi zomdabu nababhali abahlolwayo, abafaka iziqinisekiso, abathola isitifiketi, inkambu ehloliwe futhi abanolwazi ngenani lezilungiselelo ezithile zomkhakha. Ulimi lwesiMandarin luhlukile futhi lunemvelaphi nezici eziqondile.

Ulimi Olusemthethweni lwase-China: Isi-Mandarin

Sisebenza njengolimi lwesigodi olusemthethweni lwaseShayina, isiMandarin siwulimi olukhulunywa kakhulu emhlabeni olunabantu abakhuluma izigidi ezingama-885 emhlabeni wonke. Isi-Mandarin sisho isiShayina Esivamile futhi sisekelwe ohlotsheni oluthile lwesi-Mandarin olukhulunywa e-Beijing, ulimi olusemthethweni lwase-China nolunye lwezilimi ezine ezisemthethweni zase-Singapore. Njengezilimi zesigodi eziningi ezinkulu, kukhona impikiswano yokuthi isiMandarin siwulimi lwesigodi noma ulimi oluhlukile kwaso. Lokhu kuhlobene kakhulu nokuhlukaniswa kwamanje kolimi lwesiShayina ikakhulukazi isiCantonese nokuthi ulimi lwesiShayina lwathuthuka kanjani ezindleleni ezihlukene okwavela ngazo izilimi zesigodi zesiShayina Esidala nesiShayina Samaphakathi. Njengoba isiMandarin kuwulimi olukhulunywa kakhulu emhlabeni, umhumushi ofanele, odabuka ekukhulumeni isi-Mandarin, ubalulekile lapho uqhuba ibhizinisi emhlabeni jikelele.

I-China kanye Nendima Yayo Entsha Njengamandla Anamandla

Ezokuvakasha e-China ziye zaqhuma kusukela ama-Olympics ka-2008 adlondlobala emhlabeni wezemidlalo futhi umbukwane omangalisayo womcimbi wokuvula wamangaza ababebukele. Emakhilomitha-skwele ayizigidi ezingu-9.6, i-People's Republic of China iyizwe lesithathu noma lesine ngobukhulu emhlabeni ngendawo ephelele, futhi isibili ngobukhulu ngendawo. Iphethe inani elikhulu labantu abaningi noma kuphi emhlabeni futhi ikhula kancane kancane iba amandla amakhulu ngezimboni zayo zokukhiqiza ezisebenza kahle. I-China imatasa ithuthukisa izimboni zayo zesofthiwe, i-semiconductor kanye nezamandla ukuze iqhudelane ne-US, okuhlanganisa namandla avuselelekayo afana namanzi, umoya namandla elanga. Emzamweni wokunciphisa ukungcola okuvela ezitshalweni ezishisa amalahle (i-Red Herring yengxabano yokufudumala kwembulunga yonke), i-China ibilokhu iphayona ukuthunyelwa kweziphehlisi zenuzi, ezisebenza ngokupholile futhi eziphephile, ingasaphathwa eyokungcolisa okuncane kakhulu. Ngenxa yokuthi i-China isemaphethelweni okuba izwe elinamandla amakhulu, ukunakwa komhlaba wonke kugxile emakethe nasemnothweni kanye nendlela ewathinta ngayo amanye amazwe amakhulu. I-China iphinde yeseke imboni enkulu yezokuvakasha, enamadolobha afana ne-Shanghai ne-Beijing ahlinzeka ngezigidi zabavakashi bamazwe ngamazwe ngonyaka. Impumelelo yama-Olympics ka-2008 yathumela umyalezo emhlabeni wokuthi iChina isikulungele ukuhola nokuthatha indawo yayo phakathi kwamazwe anamandla emhlabeni.

IsiMandarin kanye nokufana kwayo nesiNgisi

I-Mandarin ifana nesiNgisi ezicini zayo eziningi zokwenziwa. Ivamise ukwakha imisho ngokusho isihloko bese isilandela ngesilandiso. Isilandiso singaba isenzo esingaguquki, isenzo esiguquguqukayo esilandelwa umenziwa oqondile, isenzo sokuxhumanisa silandelwa ibizo lesilandiso, njll. Isilandiso sihluka esiNgisini ngoba sakha olunye uhlobo lomusho ngokubeka isihloko bese silandela ngokuphawula. . I-Mandarin ihluke esiNgisini ekuhlukaniseni phakathi kwamagama ezinto, angama njengama-nominatives ayisilandiso, namagama ezici. I-Mandarin ayinaso isikhathi. Esikhundleni salokho sisebenzisa inhlanganisela yezimpawu zomaka kanye nezimpawu zemodi.

Ubani Ozomethemba Ngezidingo Zakho Ezibalulekile Zolimi lwesiMandarin?

Ulimi lwesiMandarin luwulimi olubalulekile emhlabeni wonke. Kubalulekile ukuqonda imvelo evamile kanye ne-idiosyncrasies ethile yesiMandarin. Kusukela ngo-1985, i-AML-Global inikeze abahumushi abavelele baseMandarin, abahumushi nabalotshiweyo emhlabeni wonke.