ULIMI LWESIJALI
Ukuqonda Ulimi LwaseJalimane Nokuhlinzeka Ngotoliki BesiJalimane Abachwepheshile, Abahumushi Nababhali Bemibhalo Eqoshiwe
I-American Language Services (AML-Global) iyakuqonda ukubaluleka kokusebenza ngolimi lwesiJalimane. Ngaphezulu Kwekota Yekhulu Leminyaka, Izinsizakalo Zolimi LwaseMelika zisebenze ngolimi lwesiJalimane kanye namakhulu abanye abavela emhlabeni jikelele. Sinikezela ngezinsizakalo zolimi ezibanzi amahora angama-24, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngeviki emhlabeni jikelele ngokuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokuhumusha, ukuhumusha nokulotshwa kwesiJalimane kanye namakhulu ezinye izilimi nezilimi zesigodi. Izazi zethu zolimi izikhulumi zomdabu nababhali abahlolwayo, abafaka iziqinisekiso, abathola isitifiketi, inkambu ehloliwe futhi abanolwazi ngenani lezilungiselelo ezithile zomkhakha. Ulimi lwesiJalimane luhlukile futhi lunemvelaphi nezici eziqondile.
IsiJalimane eJalimane
German sikhulunywa eJalimane, e-Austria, eSwitzerland, eLiechtenstein, eLuxembourg, nakwezinye izingxenye eziningi zomhlaba njengaseMelika nase-Afrika. Kusukela ngo-2006 lizibiza ngokuthi yiZwe lemibono. Isiko lamaJalimane laqala kudala ngaphambi kokuvela kweJalimane njengezwe lesizwe futhi lisakaze wonke umhlaba okhuluma isiJalimane. Kusukela ezimpandeni zayo, isiko laseJalimane liye lalolongwa imisinga emikhulu yobuhlakani nedumile eYurophu, kokubili ezenkolo nezasezwe. Ngenxa yalokho, kunzima ukukhomba isiko elithile laseJalimane elihlukaniswe nohlaka olukhudlwana lwesiko eliphezulu laseYurophu. Omunye umphumela walezi zimo yiqiniso lokuthi abanye abantu bomlando, njengoWolfgang Amadeus Mozart, uFranz Kafka noCezan, nakuba bengezona izakhamuzi zaseJalimane ngomqondo wesimanje, kufanele bacatshangelwe ngokomongo womkhakha wamasiko waseJalimane ukuze baqonde isimo sabo. isimo somlando, umsebenzi kanye nobudlelwano bezenhlalakahle. Kusukela ngemigubho yeNdebe yoMhlaba ka-2006 umbono wangaphakathi nangaphandle wesithombe sezwe laseGermany usushintshile. Ocwaningweni olwenziwa minyaka yonke emhlabeni wonke olwaziwa ngeNation Brands Index, iJalimane yaba phezulu ngokuphawulekayo nangokuphindaphindiwe ikleliswa ngemva komqhudelwano. Abantu ezifundazweni ezihlukene ezingu-20 bacelwa ukuba bahlole isithunzi sezwe ngokwesiko, ipolitiki, ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe, abantu balo kanye nokukhanga kwalo kubavakashi, abokufika kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali. IGermany isiqokwe njengezwe elaziswa kakhulu emhlabeni phakathi kwamazwe angama-50 ngo-2008.
Umsuka Wolimi lwesiJalimane
IsiJalimane siwulimi lwaseJalimane lwaseNtshonalanga, ngaleyo ndlela luhlobene futhi lwahlukaniswa eceleni kwesiNgisi nesiDashi. Ingolunye lwezilimi ezinkulu emhlabeni kanye nolimi lwebele olukhulunywa kakhulu e-European Union. Emhlabeni jikelele, isiJalimane sikhulunywa cishe izigidi eziyi-105 zabantu abakhuluma ulimi lomdabu kanye nabantu abangaba yizigidi ezingama-80 abangebona abomdabu. IsiJalimane esijwayelekile sifundiswa kabanzi ezikoleni, emanyuvesi, nasezikhungweni zeGoethe emhlabeni jikelele. Umlando wolimi uqala ngokugudluka kongwaqa Ophakeme waseJalimane ngesikhathi sokufuduka, okuhlukanisa izilimi zesigodi zesiJalimane Esidala Esidala kusukela ku-Old Saxon. IsiJalimane sasiwulimi lwezentengiselwano nohulumeni eMbusweni WaseHabsburg, owawuhlanganisa indawo enkulu yeYurophu Ephakathi neMpumalanga. Kuze kube maphakathi nekhulu le-19 empeleni kwakuwulimi lwabantu basemadolobheni kuwo wonke ama-Empire. Yayibonisa ukuthi isikhulumi kwakungumthengisi, ehlala emadolobheni, hhayi ubuzwe babo. Ukusetshenziswa okwandayo kwesiNgisi ohlelweni lwemfundo ephakeme yaseJalimane, kanye nakwezebhizinisi namasiko athandwayo, kuye kwaholela izifundiswa ezihlukahlukene zaseJalimane ukuba zisho, hhayi ngombono ongemuhle neze, ukuthi isiJalimane siwulimi olunciphayo ezweni lakubo.
Ukuthuthukiswa kweJalimane
Iningi lamagama aseJalimane lisuselwa egatsheni lesiJalimane lomndeni wolimi lwase-Indo-European, nakuba kukhona amagama amancane abalulekile asuselwa kuLatini, nesiGreki, kanye nenani elincane elisuka kuFrench kanye nesiNgisi sakamuva. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukusebenza kahle kolimi lwesiJalimane ekwakheni amagama afana nalawa magama angaphandle kusuka ku-stem repertory yesiJalimane esizuzwe njengefa kukhulu. IsiJalimane sibhalwa kusetshenziswa i-alfabhethi yesiLatini ngaphezu kwezinhlamvu ezijwayelekile ezingama-26. Ngokuvamile, onkamisa abafushane bayavuleka futhi onkamisa abade bavalwe. Ingxenyana enkulu yesilulumagama sesiNgisi ihambisana namagama esiJalimane, nakuba amadlozi avamile angase afihlwe ukushintsha okuhlukahlukene kwefonetiki, incazelo kanye ne-orthography.
Ubani Ozomethemba Ngezidingo Zakho Ezibalulekile Zolimi lwesiJalimane?
Ulimi lwesiJalimane luwulimi olubalulekile emhlabeni wonke. Kubalulekile ukuqonda imvelo evamile kanye ne-idiosyncrasies ethile yesiJalimane. Kusukela ngo-1985, i-AML-Global inikeze otolika abavelele baseJalimane, abahumushi nabalotshiweyo emhlabeni wonke.
Izinsizakalo Zokutolika Nezilimi ZaseJalimane Emhlabeni Oshintsha Njalo
NgoMashi ka-2020, kwamenyezelwa isimo esiphuthumayo sikazwelonke lapho igciwane leCoronavirus lihlasela i-United States. Iqhubekile nokushintsha indlela esisebenza ngayo futhi inciphise ukuthintana komuntu siqu. Siyabona ukuthi lokhu kungase kube inkambiso entsha okwesikhashana futhi siyajabula ukukunikeza izinketho ezinhle zokutolika Ngaphakathi Komuntu.
Izinketho Zotolika Eziphephile, Ezingabizi, Nezisebenzayo
Ngokutolika Ngefoni (i-OPI).
Siphinde sinikele Ngokutolika Ngefoni (i-OPI). Lokhu kutholakala izinsuku ezingu-7/Amahora angu-24 futhi kuhle emisebenzini emifushane, lezo ezingenawo amahora ebhizinisi avamile noma ukuhlela umzuzu wokugcina. Iyindlela enhle kakhulu, eyongayo, futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Lokhu futhi kunikezwa kokubili Okushejuliwe Ngaphambili kanye Nesidingo Esidingekayo. Chofoza lapha ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi.
(VRI)Ukutolika kwesilawuli kude sevidiyo
Uhlelo lwethu lwe-VRI lubizwa I-Virtual Connect futhi ingasetshenziswa kokubili Okuhlelelwe Ngaphambili & Okufunwa Ngayo futhi Itholakala Amahora angu-24/Izinsuku Eziyisi-7. kuyabiza, kulula ukusetha, kuthembekile futhi kusebenza kahle. Chofoza lapha ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi.
